Nerite Snail
Neritina natalensis
Also known as: Zebra Nerite, Tiger Nerite, Olive Nerite



Overview
Nerite snails are among the most popular aquarium snails due to their excellent algae-eating capabilities and their inability to reproduce in freshwater. They come in various colorful patterns and help keep tanks clean by consuming algae and detritus. Their shells are smooth, round, and often feature striking black and yellow/gold patterns.
Taxonomy
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Phylum:
- Mollusca
- Class:
- Gastropoda
- Order:
- Cycloneritida
- Family:
- Neritidae
- Genus:
- Neritina
- Species:
- natalensis
Distribution
Natural range: East Africa, Southeast Asia

Size
- Average:
- 1.5 cm
- Maximum:
- 2.5 cm
Lifespan
- Typical:
- 1 year
- Maximum:
- 2 years
Care Level
Easy
Sexual Dimorphism
None visually apparent
Habitat
Type: Freshwater streams, Brackish water, River mouths
Substrate: Rocky surfaces, Driftwood, Plants
Water Parameters
Temperature
22 - 28 °C
pH
6.5 - 8.5
Hardness
6 - 12 dGH
Ammonia
Max: 0 ppm
Nitrite
Max: 0 ppm
Nitrate
Max: 20 ppm
Tank Requirements
- Minimum Volume:
- 10 L
- Recommended Volume:
- 20 L
- Water Flow:
- Low to moderate
- Filtration:
- Standard aquarium filtration
- Aquascape:
- Hard surfaces for algae growth, Plants, Rocks, Driftwood
Diet
Type: Herbivore, Detritivore
Staple foods: Algae (especially brown and green), Biofilm
Supplements: Algae wafers, Blanched vegetables (zucchini, spinach)
Feeding frequency: times per day
Constantly grazing; supplement only if algae growth is insufficient
Behavior
- Temperament:
- Peaceful
- Social:
- Non-social but can be kept in groups
- Territorial:
- No
Compatibility
Suitable tankmates: Community fish, Shrimp, Other peaceful snails
Avoid: Snail-eating fish (puffers, loaches), Crayfish, Large cichlids
Breeding
- Type:
- Egg layer
- Spawning Behavior:
- Lays white, capsule-like eggs on hard surfaces
- Difficulty:
- Cannot breed in freshwater - requires brackish to saltwater for larvae to develop
- Notes:
- Eggs will not hatch in freshwater aquariums, making these snails non-invasive
Health
Treatments: Calcium supplements for shell health, Avoid copper-based medications
Price & Availability
Price range: 2 - 5 USD
Availability: Common
References
- Nerite Snail Care Guide (Accessed: 2023-05-18)